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Learn How To Make Universal indicators

  1. Aim: why did we do the experiment?

I want to learn how to make and acid-base indicators using everyday substances

 

  1. Equipment: what did you use for your experiment?
  2. Red cabbage
  3. beetroot
  4. tea turmeric
  5. cranberry juice
  6. beaker
  7. water
  8. Heating plate
  9. test tube rack
  10. safety glasses
  11. hydrochloric acid
  12. base
  13. Pipepet

 

  1. Method: what steps did you complete to get your results for your experiment?  Use slide 100 to help
  2. Chop the cabbage into small pieces until you have enough to fill the small beaker
  3. place the cabbage into the small or large beaker then add boiling water
  4. then keep boiling it over the heating plate until it re-boiled
  5. until the color has seeped out
  6. repeat the steps with the beetroot
  7. then with a pipet get some of the beetroot juice
  8. add a little test tube rack fill only to test tubes
  9. then add some acid and base to each of the test tubes

 

 

  1. Results: Pictures 

 

  1. Discussion: starting discussion questions (you can include more detail)
    • What colour did each indicator change in an acid vs. a base? My group did the beetroot it started off by being a deep red but once we added the base it was still red just a lighter red then once we added the base it turned an orange colour.

Photo:

      • Were some indicators better than others – if so, why do you think this is? Yes because some of them changed better coulers than others and if it changes color by a lot of them it means it worked. the cabbage showed that I could find out more information about the pH level because the colour changed better with gives be more information also about the cabbage indicator.

—Photo of the cabbage testing with both the base and when the acid mixed together. 

 

  1. Conclusion: starting conclusion questions (you can include more detail)
    • did all your experiments work – if they didn’t, why? yes they did they worked because it changed colour when the acid and base were added.
    • What could you do to improve next time? Maybe try adding more acid to the beetroot and more base as well.boil it longer and experiment with more indicator 

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