Reflection of Bases Of Heredity (Science)

In term 2 our topic was Bases Of Heredity. In this science topic I learnt mutation, variation, natural and artificial selection.

Mutation is a change in the DNA, for life examples you have a white tiger. The tigers genetic code has mutated it and swapped its orange fur with white.

Natural and Artificial selection is when two organisms breed and pass down their traits.

The difference between them two is that Artificial selection are modified by humans to make different variations, like how dogs come from wolves but are bred with different species to make more kind a variations.

Natural selection is how animals adapt their traits for survival in the wild like how giraffes developed a long neck to feed on the tree leaves.

Variation is the variety of animals like species and all that.

For the science fair it was yum and easy. I made an experiment of my electrolytes it was so tasty. I don´t really got much to say about it really.

My highlight of this term is how I got an excellence in my science test about heredity. IM SO PROUD OF MYSELF.

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Science Reflection Term 2

Overall, this term in Science I learned about Basis Of Heredity, DNA, Mutation, Artificial selection and Natural selection. The challenges from learning is that is probably to remember it all when it comes to a test. A highlight from this term is doing a science project with TAYTAYSPAMS. Our science project is a volcano eruption in a bottle. I am proud of our hard work we do together . But my goal for next term is to revisit the things I learned and test my knowledge.

That is my reflection from science term 2.

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My Science Journey This Term

This term I am proud of  Taylor for doing work

Something I improved at listening

Something I want to get better at listening

A moment in Science I will remember is doing the work

One thing I surprised myself by doing was my work

One piece of advice for next term’s class is keep your promises

Overall, this term in Science I learned that I could do work

My goal for next term is to do more work

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Cardboard sculptures || Art 2026

Over the term in art we’ve been working on mixed media artwork. I really enjoyed this unit and found it at the right level for me.

We then made cardboard sculptures to stick our mixed media artworks on. We sketched it a few times on different kinds of paper and with different angles before deciding on a layout to stick the artwork on.

After, we took a few photos in a white box so we could see how it looked through a camera, mine is below!!

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My Imaginary trip to South Korea.

I had ran away from home booked a ticket to South Korea and left and the first thing I did when I got there was gain diabetes especially with the amount of Jjajangmyeon and kimbap I ate which was BOMB…. but I did feel like a fatty but oh well the fatter the better. After stuffing my face with an abnormal amount of food I thought why not stop being a fatty and take a walk to Jeju Island and here are a couple photo I took while thereJajangmyeon (Korean Noodles With Black Bean Sauce)Kimbap (Korean Seaweed Rice Rolls)Jeju Island East Coast Day Trip, with Travel Guide | Trip.com Seogwipo

Oh and while I was there I thought I would go and watch a BTS concert and yeah I was having the time of my life, I even seen Kim Jong Un, the frond man from squid game, Fredo bang and Lauryn hill there and then I heard an alarm go off and even heard MY MOM and then I realised it was all a dream.

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This terms reflection

This term, I have achieved 100% attendance, which I am extremely proud of. As a Year 13 student, I am dedicated to my studies and focused on successfully achieving NCEA Level 3. Overall, the term has passed very quickly, and it is surprising to realise that we are already halfway through the year.

My preferred car for performing skids is the Mazda RX-7 due to its speed, power, and excellent drifting capabilities. I also have a strong appreciation for the Toyota Hilux because of its durability and reliability. In terms of food, my favourite meals are hāngi and roast dishes, particularly roast meat, as they are rich in flavour and are ideal for sharing with family and friends. For a holiday, I would enjoy going to the beach, where I can relax, appreciate the warm weather, and spend time by the water. My favourite movie is Real Steel because it is highly entertaining and features impressive robot combat scenes.

 

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Some where I want to go

I would like to go to Paris because I have heard the food was good and I would like to try the coffee because I saw it in a movie and it looks good and I would like to go to the Louver and I would like to go to the Eiffel Tower.

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my imaginary trip

The Magic Green Island
The morning air in Dublin felt like a gentle hug, smelling of raindrops and sweet treats. Our adventure started in the cobblestone courtyards of a grand, castle-like school called Trinity College. Inside, we found a real treasure room! Under glowing lights sat the Book of Kells, an ancient book filled with bright gold drawings of friendly lions, loops, and puzzles.
By lunchtime, the sounds of happy giggles led us into a cheerful pub. A friendly musician played a fast, bouncy tune on a fiddle, making everyone tap their toes. We filled our bellies with warm, delicious lamb stew and a cold pint, ready for the big journey west.
We hopped into a tiny, bright car and zoomed away from the busy city. The roads became narrow and twisty, lined with tall, green hedges that felt like a secret maze. Suddenly, the endless green fields gave way to the giant, roaring ocean. The air tasted like salty sea spray, guiding us to the very edge of the Cliffs of Moher. Standing high above the crashing waves, the world felt huge, exciting, and wonderfully peaceful all at once.
Our dream journey ended the best way an Irish story can: sitting by a crackling fireplace, listening to old legends of giants and fairies, feeling completely safe and warm.

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Term 2 experience

During my term 2 experience I have only been able to attend half of it. However, I have successfully completed my paperwork until other courses show up. The only down sides of missing half of the term are the reasons behind my absence, which include my inability to perform the jobs I previously held and not meeting the requirements for school excursions. But so far it has been a really good experience and i wouldnt change any of it.

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my favorite thing from this term

My favorite part of this term was learning about engines. Although the paperwork could be frustrating at times, it was still a valuable learning experience overall. I especially enjoyed learning about the different types of engines, including petrol and diesel engines, and understanding how they work. It was interesting to compare 2-stroke and 4-stroke engines and see how each one operates differently. I liked discovering how the parts of an engine work together to produce power and how these systems are used in real life vehicles and machines. Even though some parts of the course were challenging, it made me feel more confident in my understanding of engines, and I found the topic really engaging.

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How to avoid conflict between friendships

Kia Ora

today I will be telling you how and about to avoid conflicts in friendships we won’t be covering verbal and physical problems

with verbal confrontations it’s easier resolve or negotiate it may take you a little bit but for example if you get in a confrontation with friend about a game or just hatching between each other it is easy and to resolve and your way ounce of it there is no need to become physical or hurt each other it may hurt your feelings but they can always Be  solved.

With physical confrontations is a bit different because they can end up very dangerous and hurtful most physical confrontations start out with verbal arguments and it doesn’t get beta so then it ends up becoming physical with physical it is a lot more harder to forgive and and solve the problems quite a lot of friendships can be ruined with physical violence sometimes you need to go through quite a lot of counselling or trust help to resolve the friendship

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Ways to avoid conflict in friendships

Good Afternoon everyone, today we’re learning about ways to avoid conflict in friendships because some people in my school have dramas in their friendships and can’t fix it easily. I will be talking about ways to avoid conflict in friendships and talk about different ways.

There are different ways to avoid conflict in friendships. There are negative and positive ways, but positive ways are better than negative ones because it builds more trust and intimacy towards friendships. Allowing them to communicate openly and solve the problem easily, unlike negative ones. Negative ones are all about swearing, pushing anger and something else that doesn’t lead to communicating.

Ways to avoid conflict in friendships:

  • Talk things out
  • Don’t blackmail them
  • Use “I” Statements for example: “I felt hurt when I was left out”
  • Always listen to them when they’re talking to you
  • Respect their opinions and just be respectful
  • Talk accountability
  • Don’t make issues over something very small

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The Solar System – Science

Yo, ya-hello yodellers! For our final weeks of this term, our mini subject has been Space. As we know, we live in a Solar System which consists of 8 planets. The aim of this experiment was to learn about planets and their order, which was Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. Here is the experiment/diagram.

Our method: Me and Marinelle worked together to create this MASTERPIECE. I worked on the drawing and colouring (and a bit of taping. Marinelle created the labels (shout out for the fonts!) and did most of the string and tape placement. We used digital references.

The smallest planet in this solar system is Mercury, whilst the biggest is Jupiter. This Solar System (our solar system in general)  is also located within the Milky Way Galaxy. However, there is more in space other than our Solar System and planets, such as asteroids, stars, comets, moons, and universes!

 

Conclusion: Yes! I am really proud on how it turned out high-key and it’s (almost) how I visioned it in my head. Marinelle also did a really good job on the fonts to be real! It isn’t entirely realistic as Saturn should be a bit bigger..which is what I would do differently, but other than that, really fantastic.

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Solar system blog ( science ) 26th june 2026

Hey Blog

Aim

for science we have been creating the solar system inside a cardboard box for science. We had to make labels drawings and hang them from the box, we had to go in groups of 2-3 so Me and my friends Olivia and Kate worked together to make it. The point was to know the order of the solar system and their colours and shapes. 

Method

First we grabbed all our supplies including A cardboard box, markers, paper, scissors, tape and string. Me Kate and Olivia had our own roles on what we were doing I coloured in all the planets and cut some of them out, Olivia taped the planets and labels to the string and stuck them to the cardboard box, and Kate drew the planets. 

Results

This is how our solar system box:

 Discussion

I put the planets in the order mercury Venus earth Mars Jupiter Saturn Uranus and Neptune. The smallest planet in the solar system is Mercury and the biggest planet is Jupiter. The name of the galaxy we are living in is the milky way galaxy. Other than planets in space there are astroids, stars moons. 

 

Conclusion

The solar system we made worked perfectly the handwriting of the labels were amazing ( thanks Olivia ) and the colouring I did was actually good, Kate did an amazing job on the drawings too. I would not do anything differently since my group did really well.

Thank you for reading my blog, Have a good day!

 

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Term 2 Week 10 Creative Writing: Oh What Were They To Do!

All the animals on the boat frantically fought to keep it afloat. They pushed and they shoved, to keep it above the water. “Every man for himself,” The Elephant cried, as he pushed the Monkey aside. The Monkey fell in and so did the Moose. The Tiger slipped and came loose.

Gabby the Goose and Ziggy the Zebra fell in with a sneeze ya. The giraffe yelled “We need to lose weight, let’s dump the heaviest freight.” So the Elephant was pushed back, but then they heard a crack, and the boat was split in two. Oh what were they to do.

 

They watched the lonely lizard drift off into the blizzard. Only half a ship left, full of animals with bad breath. The lion started to cry “Oh why why.” The gazelle wobbled and fell. The Rhino cried “I can’t swim.” right before falling in. The turtle was a hero, so jumped on the count of zero. “I’ll save you, my Rhino friend.” So he went with the hand he would lend. The animal count was down to five, how were they to survive?

 

One lion, who’s crying. Two twin turkeys talking (at least they’re not squawking), and last but not least three polar bears, covered in silky hairs. This miss-match herd was as good as done. They hadn’t even had much fun. The blizzard was coming, but they couldn’t do much running! So they sat down to pray, hoping God would save the day. 

 

The lion looked up from his puddle of tears, to see a bright light shining away his fears. The turkeys stopped talking, looked up and started squawking. The polar bears saw it too, they thought the help was long overdue. “Sorry I’m late, are you ready mate?” God asked the bunch. “Of course we’re ready, I’m late for lunch!” Said the Eldest polar bear, eyeing up a Tilapia.

“Well then, hope on board this UFO, they’re the SUVs of Mexico!” So they all hopped on and sang a song, and ended up where they belong.

I hope you enjoyed reading my creative writing this week! 

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To what extent does education have the power to change people’s lives?

William’s school education gives him knowledge that becomes practical power. Even when he can no longer afford formal schooling, he keeps learning through books in the library, especially about science and engineering, which helps him design the windmill that saves his family and later his community. This shows that education is not just about passing exams, it can develop problem-solving, creativity, and agency.

The author’s message is that education can be a force for survival and transformation, especially in places affected by poverty and drought. William does not simply become “smarter”; he becomes able to act on his ideas and challenge the limits placed on him by his circumstances. That makes the novel a strong example of education as empowerment.

The novel suggests that education changes lives in both personal and social ways. Personally, William gains confidence, independence, and hope. Socially, his learning benefits his whole village because his invention helps them respond to a real crisis. In other words, education has a ripple effect: when one person learns, others can benefit too.

However, the story also makes clear that education is not magically available to everyone. William has talent, but he still faces poverty, lack of school fees, and limited resources. This means education has its greatest power when people also have access to books, teachers, schools, or at least some pathway to keep learning.

These examples connect strongly to William’s story because they show that education is not only academic; it is practical and life-changing. It can help people earn money, make decisions, and participate more fully in society. Across the wider world, education often works best as a tool for freedom: it opens doors that poverty, conflict, disability, or gender inequality may try to close.

Overall, education has enormous power to change lives, but its effects depend on how it is used and whether people can access it. The Boy Who Harnessed the Wind shows education turning knowledge into action, while the wider world proves that literacy and skills can transform work, confidence, and opportunity. The strongest argument, then, is that education is one of the most powerful forces for change because it gives people the tools to improve not only their own lives, but also the lives of others.

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Titan/Toroa – Food Tests Blog Post

Experiments 1:Glucose Test

Objective: To detect the presence of reducing sugars in food samples.

Required Equipment:

– Test tube rack for safe placement of test tubes.

– Safety goggles for eye protection.

– Heater for heating water and testing chemicals.

Experiment 2: Starch Test

Objective: To detect the presence of complex carbohydrates (especially starch) in food samples.

Experiment 3: Carbohydrate Test

Objective: To differentiate between monosaccharides (glucose) and complex sugars, or to identify general carbohydrates.

Experiment 4: Fat Test

Objective: To detect the presence of lipids.

 

1.What is a food group?

A food group refers to the classification of the main nutrients contained in food, typically including carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals. These are substances essential for maintaining human life activities, growth, development, and health.

2.Why is a control group (water) needed?

In testing experiments, distilled water is typically used as a negative control group. Water contains no nutrients, and its use proves that the reagents themselves do not change color spontaneously. A positive result (color change) is indeed caused by nutrients in the food, thus eliminating false positive errors caused by experimental procedures or reagent contamination.

3.Can food contain multiple food groups?

Yes, most natural foods are not single-component foods, but rather comprise multiple food groups. For example, milk contains abundant protein, fat, and carbohydrates (lactose); meat contains not only protein but also a certain amount of fat. Therefore, the same food may show positive results for multiple tests in different experiments.

 

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Bottle Rocket Post Assessment- Science

Aim: What is the purpose of the experiment? Why are we doing it? The purpose of this experiment is to learn about aerodynamics and design a bottle rocket.

Equipment: What did you use for your experiment? 1 L&P bottle (1.5 litre), Coloured paper (we used blue and yellow), cardboard, scissors, glue stick, tape and a pen (to decorate your rocket).

Method: How we made our bottle rocket

1- Get a 1.5 litre bottle to use as the bottle part of the bottle rocket.

2- Once you have your bottle, wrap the bottle in coloured paper and tape it around. (You don’t have to do this but my group did and we wrapped it in green coloured paper)

3- Then we decorated our bottle rocket.

4- Grab the cardboard and cut 3 triangles the sames size (this is for the wings)

5- Once you have cut the wings, cut the same sizes on coloured paper. This will cover the cardboard wings in the blue coloured paper.

6- Once the wings and the coloured paper triangles are cut, glue the paper onto the cardboard wings.

7- Tape the wings onto your rocket

8- Ta da! You have made your bottle rocket (the way we did)

Results: We launched our rocket 2 times. The first time it actually worked really well, we had water in it on this launch. On our 2nd launch we had no water in it, it went basically nowhere. This shows that the better result was when the bottle rocket was filled with water.

Discussion:

1. We put 1/4 water in the rocket

2. We tipped half  the water out

3. No water

We manipulated the rocket in the three ways above.

How did the rocket perform under each of the 3 ways? Putting 1/4 water in the rocket- The bottle rocket launched well and ended a further distance away, this was our first launch. We tipped half the water out- My group didn’t tip half the water out, we did it with 1/4 water and no water. I am not sure how that went. No water- this was by far the worst launch. We put absolutely no water in the bottle and it hardly went anywhere, it basically just fell on the ground.

 

Why was the water necessary? The water was necessary because it gave us the best result and also has pressure when the air was being pumped which caused good results.

How does this relate to forces and motion? Use words like weight, force, gravity, pressure, opposite forces, aerodynamics, unbalanced/balanced forces. The bottle rocket relates to forces and motion by using forces and motion. The water made the bottle rockets have more weight and created a force when being launched. The bottle rocket flew in the air and then hit the ground, this shows gravity. The bottle rocket (filled with water) and the launcher had, when the bottle rocket was being pumped there was pressure. Both launches that my group did were different. One launched very far and the other went not so far, this experiment is related to forces and motion.

Conclusion: Overall this experiment went well and was fun. I enjoyed making the bottle rockets with my group and seeing it fly. In our group was Lana, Nahvarna, Bettina and me (Lucy).

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