New Zealand Blue duck

NATURAL SELECTION ANIMAL RESEARCH PLANNER 

 

Name: Arezo 

 

Selected Animal: Blue duck

 

  1. ANIMAL OVERVIEW

Common Name: Blue duck 

Māori Name: whio

Scientific name: Hymenolaimus malacorhynchos 

 

Specific Habitat: Clean, fast-flowing mountain rivers and streams of blue duck.

 

  1. ADAPTATION MAPPING 

 

Trait 1: Large, heavily webbed feet that fold up like an umbrella. 

How it helps it survive: The large webbed feet provide incredible power to swim and navigate against strong, fast-flowing river rapids, while the ability to fold them reduces drag when moving through turbulent water.

 

Trait 2: Large, oversized webbed feet with well-developed claws

How it helps it survive: They act like flippers and can fold up like an umbrella to reduce drag. This gives the whio the immense power needed to swim against strong white-water rapids, dive for food, and safely navigate or climb over slippery, rushing river rocks. 

 

Trait 3: Blue-grey plumage with a speckled chestnut breast.

 How it helps it survive:It blends perfectly into the surrounding environment of dark volcanic rocks, churning rapids, and shadows from overhanging riverside trees. This acts as a natural camouflage to hide from avian predators like hawks 

 

What did the ancestor of my animal look like?

similar to basic, compact swimming and dabbling ducks.

 

  1. WRITE THE SELECTION STORY FOR Each TRAIT: 

 

For example:  Long ago, ancestors of my animal had variations in [enter the trait you are writing about]. Animals born with [what was the adaptation that made them survive better?] survived better because they could reach higher leaves on tall trees during droughts when lower foliage was completely eaten. . Over generations, this trait became common because they were more likely to survive, reproduce, and pass the beneficial genes on to their offspring. .

 

  1. NEW THREAT: – Why doesn’t this ancient adaptation work against introduced pests? 

protects itself from native avian predators by camouflaging against river stones and freezing in place when it senses danger

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